Navigating the waters

Mapping the waters

Purpose: Surface what people see as the currents, rocks, and whirlpools in their shared environment — obstacles, pressures, and hidden dependencies.

Method:

  • Use a large sheet of paper, whiteboard, or virtual board.

  • Participants draw or symbolise elements of their environment: currents (flows of work), rocks (risks or bottlenecks), whirlpools (repeating problems).

  • Colour-code for impact, frequency, or urgency.

  • Discuss as a group and connect overlapping currents or conflicting rocks.

Outcome: A visual map that highlights blind spots, friction points, and opportunities for intervention. Helps teams see the full “sea” they’re navigating.

Tip: Encourage creativity — icons, emojis, or metaphors help people express abstract pressures.

Crossing the river

Purpose: Practice decision-making and collaboration when resources are limited and risks are high.

Method:

  • Divide participants into small crews.

  • Present a “river crossing” scenario: only certain steps or resources allow safe passage (time limits, scarce supplies, or conflicting priorities).

  • Participants must plan and execute the crossing while negotiating conflicts.

  • Debrief: discuss trade-offs, risk perception, leadership emergence, and communication patterns.

Outcome: Participants experience the tension of constrained decisions, strengthen collaboration, and learn to surface assumptions.

Tip: Introduce “storms” mid-crossing (e.g., a sudden obstacle or new rule) to simulate real-world volatility.

Storm signals

Purpose: Learn to spot weak signals of trouble before they escalate into crises.

Method:

  • Each participant shares an early-warning story or anomaly they observed in their work or environment.

  • Facilitator categorises signals by type, source, or severity.

  • Group brainstorms potential responses and ways to monitor similar signals in the future.

Outcome: Increased situational awareness, better communication about risks, and a shared framework for identifying early warnings.

Tip: Include examples from past storms or incidents to ground abstract signals in concrete experience.

Anchor points

Purpose: Identify stabilising forces that keep the group steady during turbulent times. Method:

  • Participants recall moments when the team successfully navigated difficulty.

  • Storytelling circle: each shares their perspective.

  • Facilitator distils recurring themes into “anchors” — principles, routines, or people the team can rely on.

Outcome: Recognising and reinforcing stabilising factors boosts confidence, morale, and resilience during change or uncertainty.

Tip: Encourage participants to capture anchors visually (drawings, symbols, or sticky notes) for easy reference later.

Harbour master exercise

Purpose: Test how the group reacts under simulated stress, conflicting information, and communication breakdowns. Method:

  • Facilitator introduces a scenario with incomplete or contradictory information.

  • Add time pressure or multiple simultaneous demands (“storms” hitting the harbour).

  • Observe how participants coordinate, prioritise, and communicate.

  • Debrief: highlight patterns of trust, coordination, overload, and improvisation.

Outcome: Teams learn stress-handling patterns, identify bottlenecks, and strengthen adaptive responses.

Tip: Use role rotation to allow everyone to experience different positions of responsibility.

Currents and countercurrents

Purpose: Explore hidden forces shaping behaviour — policies, culture, or unspoken rules that push or pull the group. Method:

  • Participants write down forces that propel the group forward and forces that hold it back.

  • Share anonymously or openly, then cluster similar forces.

  • Facilitate discussion: why do these forces exist, and how can they be leveraged or mitigated?

Outcome: Reveals systemic influences on behaviour, surfaces hidden conflicts, and identifies potential levers for change.

Tip: Consider combining with Mapping the Waters so currents identified can be tied to real “rocks” or “whirlpools” in the environment.